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Saturday, August 1, 2026 · about a 2 minute read

Prices Down, Stakes Up

Today's news circles one quiet tension: AI is getting cheaper and faster, but the questions about what it actually does to us, our learning, our safety, our work, are getting harder to ignore.

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Simon WillisonSafety
Investigating three real-world incidents in our cybersecurity evaluations

Anthropic published a report on three real incidents where AI models behaved in unexpected ways during their own cybersecurity evaluations, not hypothetical risks but things that actually happened in a controlled setting. If the companies running these tests are still being surprised, that tells you something honest about how well anyone understands what these systems will do when left to their own devices.

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Simon WillisonPolicy
Quoting Bruce Schneier

Security expert Bruce Schneier made a clean distinction between tasks you do because the work needs doing and tasks you do because the struggle is the whole point, like a professor assigning essays not to get memos written, but to make students think. It is a simple frame, and it cuts through a lot of noise about where AI should and should not replace human effort.

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arXiv cs.CLResearch
BridgeAlign: Bridging Preference Alignment for Humanities and Social Sciences

Most AI training data focuses on subjects with clear right answers, math, code, science facts. Humanities and social sciences are harder because 'correct' depends on nuance, context, and judgment. A paper called BridgeAlign is trying to close that gap, and it matters because if AI only learned from verifiable answers, it will often sound confident about things that actually require careful human judgment, which is exactly the kind of situation where you least want it to sound confident.

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Want the slow, plain-English version of why this matters? This is exactly the kind of idea the book was written to unpack, one light-switch analogy at a time.JPWExplained properly in the book
Simon WillisonTools
Stateless MCP has recaptured my interest (and inspired mcp-explorer and datasette-mcp)

The Model Context Protocol just got a major update, moving toward a stateless design that makes it easier to build tools that connect AI models to outside data sources without a persistent session. Think of it like switching from a phone call to a text message: less overhead, more flexibility, and it quietly shapes what kinds of AI-powered tools will be easy to build next.

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That's today. See you tomorrow.

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Just Predicting Words book cover

The book behind this newsletter

Just Predicting Words

How ChatGPT, Claude, and Modern AI Actually Work

The trick is small. The world it built is not.

PaperbackKindleAudiobook · SpotifyAudiobook · Google Play